Cell types and their status in Chlamydomonas-like algae (Chlorophyceae) on agar medium culture

  • M. M. Pavlovska National Taras Schevchenko University of Kyiv ESC “Institute of Biology”, 2 Acad. Glushkov Avenue, Kyiv 03022, Ukraine
  • I. Yu. Kostikov National Taras Schevchenko University of Kyiv ESC “Institute of Biology”, 2 Acad. Glushkov Avenue, Kyiv 03022, Ukraine

Abstract

The classification of cell types under agar culture was proposed. Six cell morphotypes were allocated. The statuses were identified depending on the reduction of monade attributes of cells. The variants of transition from one cell morphotype to another under dissolving mucilage were shown.
The monade, cocciod, palmeloid and gloeocysta morphotypes approximately equally represented in all clades. The asterococcus and mucogleocysta morphotypes presented only in Reinhardtinia аnd Oogamochlamydinia clades. Any morphotype isn’t typical for all clades of Chlamydomonas-like algae at once.
The most of morphotypes numbers (5 from 6) are presented in Reinhardtinia clade. This demonstrates the diversity of the Reinhardtinia clade species. There are only one morphotype presented in Polytominia and Monadinia clades. There are four morphotypes presented in Oogamochlamydinia clade, three – in Moewusinia, two morphotypes – in Chloromonadinia.

References

Коршиков О.А. 1938. Volvocinae. Визначник прісноводних водоростей УРСР. Т. 4. Вид-во АН УРСР, Київ.
Костиков И.Ю., Демченко Э.Н., Новохацкая М.А. 2009. Коллекция культур водорослей Киевского национального университета имени Тараса Шевченко. Каталог штаммов (2008 г.). Черноморский ботан. журн. 5 (1): 37–79.
Павловська М.М., Костіков І.Ю. 2010. Швидкість переходу в монадний стан, як допоміжний критерій при ідентифікації видів роду Chlamydomonas (Chlorophyta). Чорноморський ботан. журн. 6 (4): 508–512.
Catt J., Hills G., Roberts K.A. 1976. Structural glycoprotein, containing hydroxyproline, isolated from the cell wall of Chlamydomonas reinhardii. Planta 131 (2): 165–171.
Demchenko E., Mikhailyuk T., Coleman A.W., Pröschold T. 2012. Generic and species concepts in Microglena (previously the Chlamydomonas monadina group) revised using an integrative approach. Eur. J. Phycol. 47 (3): 264–290.
Ettl H. 1983. Chlorophyta. 1. Phytomonadina. In: Ettl H., Gerloff J., Heynig H., Mollenhauer D. (eds). Süβwasserflora von Mitteleuropa, Bd. 9: 1-807. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart – New York.
List of Media and Recipes 2013. Experimental Phycology and culture collection of algae at the University of Goettingen (EPSAG). Goettingen. http://www.uni-goettingen.de/en/186449.html
Nakada T., Misawa K., Nozaki H. 2008. Molecular systematics of Volvocales (Chlorophyceae, Chlorophyta) based on exhaustive 18S rRNA phylogenetic analyses. Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 48: 281–291.
Pröschold T., Marin B., Schlösser U.G., Melkonian M. 2001. Molecular phylogeny and taxonomic revision of Chlamydomonas (Chlorophyta). I. Emendation of Chlamydomonas Ehrenberg and Chloromonas Gobi, and description of Oogamochlamys gen. nov. and Lobochlamys gen. nov. Protist. 152: 265–300.
Roberts K. 1974. Crystalline glycoprotein cell walls of algae: their structure, composition and assembly. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B 268 (891): 129–146.
Woessner J., Goodenough U. 1994. Volvocine cell walls and their constituent glycoproteins: An evolutionary perspective. Protoplasma 181 (1-4): 245–258.
Fig.1. Chlamydomonas type of immotile cells.
Published
2014-04-01
How to Cite
PAVLOVSKA, M. M.; KOSTIKOV, I. Yu.. Cell types and their status in Chlamydomonas-like algae (Chlorophyceae) on agar medium culture. Modern Phytomorphology, [S.l.], v. 5, p. 285-290, apr. 2014. ISSN 2227-9555. Available at: <http://ojs.phytomorphology.org/index.php/MP/article/view/225>. Date accessed: 11 apr. 2018. doi: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.161040.
Section
Research Articles