The changes in the chloroplast membranes of pea leaves under the influence of carbonic anhydrase inhibitors (ions of copper and zinc)

  • M. V. Vodka M.G.Kholodhy Institute of Botany, NAS of Ukraine, Tereshenkiska str. 2, 01601 Kyiv, Ukraine
  • N. O. Bilyavs’ka M.G.Kholodhy Institute of Botany, NAS of Ukraine, Tereshenkiska str. 2, 01601 Kyiv, Ukraine

Abstract

Тhe effects of carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, such as ions Cu2+ and Zn2+, on the membrane system of chloroplasts in pea leaves were investigated. After treatment of pea leaves with 250 mM Cu2+ or 400 mM Zn2+ we observed changes in the granal structure and compactness of the thylakoids in granae. It was shown that the thickness of granal thylakoids and the interspace between thylakoids increased comparing to control. Changes of the size and structure of thylakoids and granae in treated leaves may be associated with the enhanced accumulation of CO2 in the membrane. It is suggested that the carbonic anhydrase may also play a structural role in chloroplast granae.

References

Lionetto M.G., Caricato R., Giordano M.E., Erroi E., Schettino T. 2012. Chapter 8. Carbonic anhydrase and heavy metals. In: Ekinci D. (ed.), Biochemistry: 205–224. InTech, Rijeka. http://www.intechopen.com/books/biochemistry/carbonic-anhydrase-and-heavy-metals
Rudenko N.N., Ignatova L.K., Ivanov B.N. 2007. Multiple sources of carbonic anhydrase activity in pea thylakoids: soluble and membrane-bound forms. Photosynth. Res. 91: 81–89.
Fig. 1. The ultrastructure of chloroplast in pea leaves: а, б – control; в, г – treated by Cu2+; д, е – treated by Zn2+. Г – grana; Пл – plastoglobule; ТГ – thylakoids of grana; ТС – thylakoids of stroma.
Published
2014-04-01
How to Cite
VODKA, M. V.; BILYAVS’KA, N. O.. The changes in the chloroplast membranes of pea leaves under the influence of carbonic anhydrase inhibitors (ions of copper and zinc). Modern Phytomorphology, [S.l.], v. 6, p. 343-345, apr. 2014. ISSN 2227-9555. Available at: <http://ojs.phytomorphology.org/index.php/MP/article/view/181>. Date accessed: 11 apr. 2018. doi: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.160796.
Section
Correspondences